Anthropology (ANTH) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The correct answer highlights the essential components that define horticulture, which primarily involves the cultivation of plants in garden settings using small-scale methods. Horticulture relies heavily on land for the cultivation of crops, labor for the hands-on work of planting, maintaining, and harvesting, and technology in terms of tools and techniques used for cultivation.

Land is crucial because it provides the physical space where plants can grow. Labor is equally important as it encompasses the effort and activity required to tend to the plants, from planting seeds to weeding and harvesting. Technology refers not only to tools like hoes and rakes but also to techniques such as crop rotation and organic pest control that improve yields and sustainability.

While aspects like soil quality and irrigation are important in achieving successful horticulture, they fall under the broader categories of land and technology. Animal husbandry and water management are more closely related to agriculture rather than horticulture specifically. Lastly, trade and barter systems relate to economic exchanges and are not fundamental to the practice of horticulture itself. Thus, the trio of land, labor, and technology is central to understanding how horticulture operates.