Anthropology (ANTH) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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Traditionally, anthropologists used __________ techniques to study small populations to create firsthand, personal studies of local cultural settings.

participant observation

Participant observation is a foundational technique in anthropology that involves the researcher immersing themselves in the daily lives and activities of the people being studied. This method allows anthropologists to gain an authentic understanding of local cultures, behaviors, and social interactions, which is essential when studying small populations. By engaging directly with the community, researchers can gather nuanced insights that surveys or quantitative methods might miss, such as the meanings and values that guide people's actions.

This technique emphasizes the importance of experiencing cultural practices and social dynamics first-hand, thereby enriching the data collected with a depth that contributes to a comprehensive ethnographic study. As a result, participant observation facilitates a holistic view of culturally relevant phenomena in a way that is intimate and contextually rich.

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household surveys

quantitative analysis

demographic studies

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